"balka" meaning in Old Polish

See balka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /baːlʲka/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /bɒlʲka/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *balkô Proto-West Germanic *balkō Old High German balko Middle High German balkebor. Old Polish balka Borrowed from Middle High German balke. First attested in 1459. Etymology templates: {{etymon|zlw-opl|bor|gmh>balke>beam|id=beam|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *balkô Proto-West Germanic *balkō Old High German balko Middle High German balkebor. Old Polish balka, {{bor+|zlw-opl|gmh|balke}} Borrowed from Middle High German balke, {{etydate/the|1459}} 1459, {{etydate|1459}} First attested in 1459 Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} balka f
  1. (attested in Greater Poland) beam (large piece of timber or iron) Tags: feminine Synonyms: balk

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "belka",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: belka, bałk, belk, bełk, bełka (Middle Polish), balk, balka, bałek, bałka, belek (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: belka, bałk, belk, bełk, bełka (Middle Polish), balk, balka, bałek, bałka, belek (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "bŏlka",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: bŏlka, balek, balk, belek, bŏlek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: bŏlka, balek, balk, belek, bŏlek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "gmh>balke>beam",
        "id": "beam",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *balkô\nProto-West Germanic *balkō\nOld High German balko\nMiddle High German balkebor.\nOld Polish balka",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "balke"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German balke",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1459"
      },
      "expansion": "1459",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1459"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1459",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *balkô\nProto-West Germanic *balkō\nOld High German balko\nMiddle High German balkebor.\nOld Polish balka\nBorrowed from Middle High German balke. First attested in 1459.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "balka f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1925 [1459], Kazimierz Kaczmarczyk, editor, Akta radzieckie poznańskie. Acta consularia Posnaniensia, volume I, Poznań, page 294:",
          "text": "Tramites al. balky",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beam (large piece of timber or iron)"
      ],
      "id": "en-balka-zlw-opl-noun-Yw8ZgBWW",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) beam (large piece of timber or iron)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "balk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baːlʲka/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɒlʲka/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balka"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "belka",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: belka, bałk, belk, bełk, bełka (Middle Polish), balk, balka, bałek, bałka, belek (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: belka, bałk, belk, bełk, bełka (Middle Polish), balk, balka, bałek, bałka, belek (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "bŏlka",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: bŏlka, balek, balk, belek, bŏlek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: bŏlka, balek, balk, belek, bŏlek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "gmh>balke>beam",
        "id": "beam",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *balkô\nProto-West Germanic *balkō\nOld High German balko\nMiddle High German balkebor.\nOld Polish balka",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "balke"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German balke",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1459"
      },
      "expansion": "1459",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1459"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1459",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *balkô\nProto-West Germanic *balkō\nOld High German balko\nMiddle High German balkebor.\nOld Polish balka\nBorrowed from Middle High German balke. First attested in 1459.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "balka f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish feminine nouns",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zlw-opl:Building materials"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1925 [1459], Kazimierz Kaczmarczyk, editor, Akta radzieckie poznańskie. Acta consularia Posnaniensia, volume I, Poznań, page 294:",
          "text": "Tramites al. balky",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beam (large piece of timber or iron)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) beam (large piece of timber or iron)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baːlʲka/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɒlʲka/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "balk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for balka meaning in Old Polish (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.